Politics

EU spells out meaning of ‘inclusive’ Bangladesh vote

The European Union’s Chief Election Observer, Ivars Ijabs, on Sunday clarified what the EU means when it calls for an “inclusive and participatory” election, saying the focus is on ensuring that every social group in Bangladesh can take part in the February 12 general election.

Speaking at a packed media briefing in Dhaka, Ijabs said inclusivity covers women, ethnic and religious minorities and regional communities, while participation refers to meaningful voter turnout that reflects citizens actively choosing their future.

He rejected suggestions that the EU had shifted its definition of the terms. “Participation is what we look for. A credible turnout shows that people are engaging in the democratic process,” he said.

Ijabs added that inclusivity also means voters must have the ability to take part and the assurance that their votes are counted transparently. He noted that party registration disputes remain sensitive but said the mission would pay attention to how they influence turnout.

The February 12 election is set to proceed without the Awami League, whose registration remains suspended.

On concerns about intimidation of minorities, he said observers will be deployed to all 64 districts with instructions to monitor any threat against vulnerable groups. Ijabs acknowledged fears of pre- or post-election violence but said he hoped all sides understood the gravity of the issue. “One life lost is one too many,” he said.

The EU has deployed its first full observation mission to Bangladesh since 2008. Led by Ijabs, the mission began work in late December and is expanding with the arrival of 56 long-term observers who will soon fan out across the country.

Around 200 observers from EU member states as well as Canada, Norway and Switzerland will be involved, including a core analytical team in Dhaka and a large group of short-term observers arriving just before polling day. A European Parliament delegation will also join.

Ijabs said the mission will examine election preparations, the legal framework, the campaign environment, dispute resolution and the overall space for political and civic participation, including for women and young people. The mission will also monitor traditional and online media to assess whether voters have access to reliable information.

He stressed that the EU’s assessment will follow established international standards and will remain independent and impartial. “We observe the process but do not certify the results. These elections belong to the people of Bangladesh,” he said.

The EU EOM will issue a preliminary statement on February 14, followed by a detailed final report with recommendations about two months later. European diplomats based in Dhaka, including EU Ambassador Michael Miller, attended Sunday’s briefing.

Source: UNB